Climate refugees While climate change impacts affect various aspects of human life, its role in displacement and migration is becoming increasingly significant. The two converge over discussions about ‘climate refugees’. Aug 14, 2024 · Brazil is Cracking Down on Climate Migrants While Worsening the Climate Crisis Rio de Janeiro has about 1,000 favelas - informal communities - where a majority of its poor working class population reside under constant threat of crime, gangs, narco violence, government raids, and where now, as the author puts it ‘climate refugees’ also come to survive. This is what we found. Extreme weather and climate change-related events are disproportionately impacting the world’s poorest and marginalized people. Our vision is to create films that inspire, educate, and entertain, while promoting positive social change. We document cases to shed light on human rights impacts, protection gaps, possible legal voids and advocate human rights-based solutions for the creation of policies and legal norms that protect those impacted by all Feb 20, 2025 · As we continue to see the effects of climate change intensify, the number of climate refugees is expected to rise, creating a humanitarian challenge that requires immediate attention and action. Jul 27, 2023 · Facts, Findings, and Strategies for ‘Loss and Damage. Jul 16, 2022 · Climate refugees are forced to leave their homes because of dangerous environmental changes, like droughts or rising sea levels. Nov 17, 2024 · There are many problems with Australia's migration system. Presently, the refugee paradigm hinges on the actor of “persecution” originating from the territory where the displacement is occurring. The United Nations Nov 10, 2025 · At least 117 million people have been displaced by war, violence and persecution, the UN refugee agency (UNHCR) said on Monday, while highlighting how much their plight is tied to the growing climate crisis. The latter covers only people who have a well-founded fear of being persecuted because of their race, religion, nationality Jan 7, 2022 · 2021 closed with yet another year of record forcibly displaced persons and the climate crisis played a major role driving over 84 million people out of their homes. Stevens, Staff Writer | Abstract – The phenomenon of climate refugees has gained increasing attention in recent years as climate change continues to disrupt ecosystems, alter weather patterns, and exacerbate environmental challenges. Advisory Board members serve as critical champions of our work and share their professional expertise, knowledge, networks, assistance and advice. However, at that time, hardly any actual climate or environmental refugees could be detected. The world is changing before our eyes, and the impacts of climate change are becoming increasingly evident. The work to disperse funding under the FRLD, and indeed any efforts to implement meaningful and appropriate solutions for those affected by climate change, must be Oct 30, 2024 · The displacement of populations by climate impacts, while not a new phenomenon in human history, is worsening in the face of global warming’s extreme weather patterns. These “ climate refugees ” represent a growing humanitarian challenge that intersects with issues of economic development, social Our Vison At Climate Refugees, we believe films have the power to change the world. Further, the growth of refugee populations has put pressure on local schools and housing. miles (365 sq. Climate refugees are people who are forced to leave their homes and communities due to adverse impacts of climate change and global warming. Climate change will cause more. ’ - Despite the growing consensus among climate scientists and international governing bodies that forced migration is an effect of climate change, and although the expression “climate refugees” is often used to describe climate-induced migration across Aug 1, 2017 · Climate change increases the intensity of extreme weather events, provoking migrations and displacements; thus, climate refugees are subject of increasing attention worldwide (Reuveny, 2007, Bettini, 2013). However, recognizing this category of migrants is not straightforward. International and domestic legal systems cannot continue to let climate migrants slip Jul 23, 2020 · New research suggests climate change will cause humans to move in unprecedented numbers. ' But there's not even an international definition for them, let alone recognition or protection. However, international law still does not formally recognize or protect “climate refugees. Refugees, internally displaced and stateless people are on the frontlines of the climate crisis. We already know that in 2020, three times as many people - 30. Apr 22, 2019 · Climate continues to have significant impacts around the world and powerful weather events, even in the midst of global pandemic, have captured the public’s attention. Unseen and Unprotected: The Ongoing Struggle of Climate Refugees in the United States by Isaiah Gonzales and Professor Siu Tip Lam I. Yet, although most climate-induced migration is internal and although legally binding protections for climate-induced IDPs have been achieved, this report continues to focus on climate-induced displacement across international borders (i. Climate Refugee Stories is a multimedia narrative, archiving, and education project that uplifts the stories of people around the world who have been displaced by direct or indirect impacts of climate change, and documents the ways communities are resilient in the face of overlapping crises–including the COVID-19 pandemic. The current trend of internal displacements also confirms this estimate. The UNHCR predicts that by 2050, more than 200 million people will be forcibly displaced by extreme weather and environmental disasters, including droughts, floods, storms Climate Refugee Stories project contributor Tanaya Dutta Gupta writes: When we think of violence, and people fleeing violence, we think of refugees. Nov 13, 2023 · This case study is based on Climate Refugees’ October 2022 research and interviews with 85 climate impacted and displaced persons in Kenya experiencing climate-induced displacement, migration and human rights losses. The 2010 Sundance documentary "Climate Refugees" by Michael P. Nov 12, 2025 · As the world’s eyes turn to Brazil for the United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP30), Austin-based Texas Impact/Texas Interfaith Power & Light is sending dispatches from the conference to Sep 21, 2024 · As climate change escalates, millions of people are projected to be displaced in the coming decades. This article examines the term "climate refugees," its emergence, and the reasons it remains controversial and legally unrecognized. The Climate Displacement Program was the inspiration of Refugees International’s late president Ken Bacon, who witnessed what happened when persistent drought Apr 22, 2025 · Last year was the hottest year on record on our planet. Climate justice is a call to action for the just division, sharing, and distribu-tion of the burdens and costs of the climate crisis, and responsibilities of addressing it—including long-term mitigation and adaptation strategies, refugee protections and resettlement, monetary compensation, and the transition from an extractive economy to a regenerative economy. Aug 26, 2022 · The disastrous effects of climate change could displace more than a billion people in the next thirty years. She has conducted research Discover the plight of climate refugees as rising sea levels and extreme weather displace millions. To address this gap and explore potential solutions for an international legal framework Jan 18, 2024 · Climate Refugees contributed to the study through a joint brief with key recommendations on how Canada should respond to the global solidarity crisis for forced displacement in the context of the climate emergency. As millions of people are forced to flee their homes due to the adverse effects of climate change, the geopolitical landscape is undergoing Jun 26, 2023 · Climate refugees are people who are forced to leave their homes and communities due to adverse impacts of climate change and global warming. The multi-award winning 2010 film has screened around the world illuminating the human face of climatic change. Jun 14, 2021 · Climate Refugees Submission of Written Comments/Recommendations to the Department of State Bureau of Population, Refugees and Migration (PRM) and the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) for its Report to the President on Planning for the Impacts of Climate Change on Migration This expert contribution to PRM and USAID is based on Climate Refugees report: “ Climate Feb 14, 2024 · Last summer, the United States Bureau of Population, Refugees and Migration (PRM) announced a “new approach to address the impacts of climate change on migration and displacement”. We provide subject matter expertise, demonstrated by expert forums, frequent speaking Climate Change Refugees Climate refugees—also referred to as climate change refugees and climate migrants—are individuals who have been displaced from their homes due to natural disasters and climate change. [1][2][3] Climate refugees are defined as “forgotten victims of climate change” for several reasons, first due to the lack of any data [7]. “The climate emergency represents a deep injustice,” Grandi said. Climate Refugees is the first feature film to explore in-depth the global human impact of climate change and its serious destabilizing effect on international politics. This includes experiencing more frequent and increased Both sudden disasters like hurricanes and flash floods, and slow onset events like drought and desertification are pushing households and sometimes entire communities to the brink. The CGIAR Research Initiative on Fragility, Conflict, and Migration (FCM) has provided essential evidence that underpins the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)’s first-ever report on conflict, climate, and displacement . Learn more about environmental migration and data here. Oct 30, 2024 · According to the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), the UN’s refugee agency, more than 90 percent of the world’s refugees come from countries that are the most vulnerable to climate change. When humans burn fossil fuels, such as natural gas, oil, and coal, gases are released into Earth’s atmosphere. This includes floods, earthquakes, hurricanes, desertification, droughts, rising sea levels, and more. Dec 18, 2024 · The definition of a refugee in these two cases is broad enough that severe climate-related events could be considered sufficient reason for migrants to qualify for international protection. Backgrounder considers the implications and how nations will respond to the Jan 27, 2025 · Climate Migrants vs. This limits their resettlement options. Jan 23, 2025 · The 1951 Refugee Convention, which serves as the cornerstone of international refugee law, narrowly defines refugees as individuals fleeing persecution based on race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group, or political opinion, while excluding those forced to migrate due to environmental degradation or climate-induced Oct 17, 2024 · Climate refugees are people who must leave their homes and communities because of the effects of climate change and global warming. Stay updated with critic and audience scores today! Aug 14, 2023 · At Climate Refugees we believe frontline communities should be at the center of informing decision-making processes. Apr 30, 2025 · The Plight of Climate Refugees Under the 1951 Refugee Convention Written By Yuanyi Ma What should be the criteria for deciding who is considered a refugee? The number of refugees has tripled in the past decade alone and continues to rise, according to the UNHCR, progressively leaving more people behind in resettlement programs [1]. Jun 6, 2024 · From Climate Refugees and Heinrich Böll Stiftung, Washington, DC A case study to inform the Board of the Fund for responding to Loss and Damage (FRLD) based on consultations with communities displaced by climate change in Kenya. Years of interviewing refugees fleeing conflict allowed her the chance to hear their stories of also fleeing climate change. The increasing number of climate refugees is leading to intensified migration patterns across international borders, posing economic, social, and Sep 15, 2024 · Therefore, it is necessary to recognise climate refugees as a distinct category under international law, either by expanding the 1951 Refugee Convention or by creating a new international treaty that would provide legal protections, including the right to asylum, safe relocation, and international aid. Nov 30, 2024 · For many refugees, climate change is a reality of displacement, a factor that makes their survival that much harder-won. Nash has recently received a profoundly prestigious invitation: to be included in an arts and humanity time capsule destined for This climate report, published by UNHCR in collaboration with expert organizations, research institutes and refugee-led organizations, addresses the intersection of climate change, conflict and forced displacement, while also demonstrating that sustainable solutions are within reach. However, the people displaced in the context of climate change and natural disasters, colloquially known as “climate refugees,” currently lack formal recognition and protection under international law. [3] The International Organization for Migration (IOM) proposes the following definition for environmental migrants: "Environmental migrants are persons or groups of persons who, for compelling reasons of sudden or progressive changes in the environment that adversely affect their lives or living conditions, are Apr 16, 2024 · Introduction As global temperatures rise, climate change is causing millions of people to be displaced from their homes each year. By Andrea Martínez, Isabel Martín, Victoria Rosas and Denise Barrales Introduction Climate change refers to long-term shifts in temperatures and weather patterns, produced by natural causes like volcano eruptions and sun activity changes. Nash. This unprecedented warming and extreme climate events, like high floods, extreme drought, and raging wildfires, forced people out of their homes and displaced communities. This growing global crisis of climate refugees is not In the context of the climate crisis, there will be increasing pressure placed on the infrastructure designed to manage the environmental change itself in the country of origin as well as asylum, reception, and integration systems in the receiving country. Climate Refugees: Directed by Michael P. Climate refugees belong to a larger group of immigrants known as environmental refugees. Discover the human stories behind climate refugees and why urgent global action is needed to protect those displaced by climate change. ), it is home to 2. Dec 10, 2019 · This report argues that a comprehensive framework for climate-induced displaced persons forced to cross international borders to be considered “climate refugees” is necessary. However, despite media, advocacy groups, and scientific research referring to climate migrants as refugees, they are not legally considered as such. These recommendations include recognizing climate displacement, training decision-makers and officials on the intersection between refugee law and climate change, increasing Despite steps in the right direction, national and international responses to this challenge remain limited, and protection for those affected inadequate. Through this, Climate Refugees was born. Filmmaker Michael Nash investigates mass migration caused by our changing climate. To be precise, they are migrants Jul 15, 2025 · The Nansen Conference on Climate Change and Displacement in the 21st Century drew 230 delegates representing national governments and civil society to discuss climate-induced displacement and potential solutions. Refugees It is essential to distinguish climate migrants from refugees. Aug 29, 2024 · Learn more about how climate change affects forced displacements in these five climate hotspots, and how UNHCR is stepping up to protect those who have been forcibly displaced. UNHCR is working to protect them and strengthen their resilience to its current and future impacts, while also reducing our own environmental footprint. e. Climate change is currently happening throughout the world as a result of global warming. Jan 11, 2024 · Gaza is one of the world’s most densely populated places. These changes can include rising sea levels, extreme weather events, prolonged droughts, and loss of arable land, which directly impact their livelihoods and safety. ― Who are Climate Refugees? ― (Picture: The Nation) A. The United States and India are important regional destination countries for climate refugees. Jan 20, 2020 · Teitiota says he faced land disputes and difficulties accessing safe drinking water in his home country as the result of the climate crisis, and therefore was forced to migrate with his family to New Zealand where he applied for refugee status after his visa expired in 2010. But what merit does the term ‘climate refugee’ have, and are there potential problems associated with it? This article pays attention to how racialised discourses underwrite the concept of climate refugees in ways that further exclude already marginalised populations. While we all experience the effects of climate change, some groups suffer disproportionately. In addition to the humanitarian and political crises created by multiple years of recurring conflict, Gaza is also highly vulnerable to climate change. Refugees are defined under the 1951 Refugee Convention and its 1967 Protocol as individuals fleeing persecution based on race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group, or political opinion. The effects of climate change in Lebanon, from water stress to harsh winters, mean Climate Refugees defends the rights of human beings displaced internally and across borders as a result of climate change. Our Team Our team a multi-award winning collaboration of many talents, driven by individuals Nov 10, 2025 · At least 117 million people have been displaced by war, violence and persecution, the UN refugee agency (UNHCR) said on Monday, while highlighting how much their plight is tied to the growing climate crisis. This is climate change, and the people who are displaced by rising tides and devastating weather changes are climate refugees. The Times Magazine partnered with ProPublica and data scientists to understand how. Cover Artwork by Bo Feb 28, 2025 · Climate change is emerging as one of the greatest forces driving human migration in the 21st century. 4 days ago · As we broadcast from the COP30 climate summit in Belém, Brazil, calls are growing for stronger protections for refugees and migrants forcibly displaced by climate disasters. Yet the extensive international regime to aid refugees doesn’t cover those migrating due to flooding, drought, natural disasters or climate change. In late April 2024, Porto Alegre, the capital and largest city of Brazil’s southernmost state Rio Grande do Sul experienced catastrophic flooding due to persi Jan 21, 2025 · “Climate refugees from LA are likely to look for housing in the same region,” said Jeremy Porter, head of climate implications at the non-profit First Street Foundation. On the other, these populations frequently inhabit settlements and legal Oct 22, 2019 · How many are there? The term “climate migrants” encompasses many people. L&DC Climate Refugees Jun 20, 2018 · They're known as 'climate refugees. Mar 23, 2023 · The number of people fleeing climate change is rising exponentially. The comments from one of UNHCR’s most senior officials come just a few months after a report by the UN Special Rapporteur on the Climate refugees – or climate migrants – grow in number each year. Dec 11, 2024 · Climate refugees are people forced to leave their homes due to sudden or gradual environmental changes that affect their living conditions, security, or livelihoods. There is no clear definition of a 'climate refugee', nor are climate refugees covered by the 1951 Refugee Convention. UNHCR advocates and provides advice on international protection and climate change and the inclusion of displaced people in climate action policies. [1] As international efforts and responses to climate change continue to be debated, other pressing questions remain relevant, such as: How should countries respond to and protect those deemed “climate Jun 26, 2023 · When it comes to displacement, there is a tendency to focus on one type at a time, usually internal or cross-border displacement. Climate Refugees is a research and advocacy organization that calls for the protection of those displaced by climate change. Sep 15, 2020 · I traveled across four countries to witness how rising temperatures were driving climate refugees away from some of the poorest and hottest parts of the world. The information we do have indicates, for instance, that the number of people living in coastal areas at high risk of rising sea levels has increased from 160 million to 260 million over the past 30 years [7]. Aug 1, 2017 · Climate change increases the intensity of extreme weather events, provoking migrations and displacements; thus, climate refugees are subject of increasing attention worldwide (Reuveny, 2007, Bettini, 2013). ” The 1951 Refugee Convention, the primary piece Climate Refugees is a documentary that was 3 years in the making and covered 48 countries. Some advocates have pushed for the revival of “ Nansen passports ” for climate-induced migrants. Oct 11, 2024 · The relationship between climate change and displacement involves far more than just disaster response. 1 million Palestinians, 81 percent of whom are refugees. Help refugees today. But what about internal migrants who, without crossing international borders, are nevertheless crossed by violent border-like effects and bordering processes, exacerbated by climate and other crises? Here he tells Climate Refugees' Amali Tower that although a complex-issue, today, human displacement in Somalia is increasingly driven, at times, by climate change. Feb 5, 2025 · The most fundamental step towards addressing climate-induced displacement is formally recognizing climate refugees as a distinct legal category under international law. Jul 17, 2023 · This submission is based on Climate Refugees’ October 2022 in-country research in Kenya and Somalia on climate-induced displacement, migration and human rights losses, and interviews with 110 impacted and displaced persons. “Climate refugees” are not recognized as a category of peo-ple entitled to protection in either country; however, legal mechanisms in both countries can be applied to cross-border The term "environmental refugee" was first proposed by Lester Brown in 1976. Two huge debates currently rage about the phrase: first, exactly who counts as a climate refugee? and how many climate refugees will there be? The case we make here is that both of these questions might be impossible to answer, and there are actually some much more important questions we Climate Refugees is a research and advocacy organization that calls for the protection of those displaced by climate change. Nov 12, 2024 · Millions of people are uprooted from their homes every year due to natural disasters and extreme weather events. We believe in the power of storytelling and strive to bring unique and compelling stories to the screen. Amali has extensive global experience in refugee protection, resettlement, forced migration and displacement contexts, having worked for NGOs, the UN Refugee Agency and the US Refugee Admissions Program. Oct 19, 2023 · Climate change is the alteration of temperature and normal weather patterns in a place. Jul 23, 2020 · ProPublica and The New York Times Magazine, with support from the Pulitzer Center, have for the first time modeled how climate refugees might move across international borders. Apr 16, 2024 · Introduction As global temperatures rise, climate change is causing millions of people to be displaced from their homes each year. Rohingya refugees in climate-affected Bangladesh face the impacts of the crisis on the country, especially in increasingly severe monsoon seasons that flood camps and destroy temporary homes. Climate Refugees is a 2010 American documentary film, directed and produced by Michael P. This comprehensive guide explores the legal challenges they face, potential solutions for securing asylum, and the urgent need for global action to protect those seeking refuge in a warming world. Recipients of buyouts after disasters, “repeat loss” determinations, and other hazard mitigation and climate adaptation programs make up a portion of what we could classify as America’s climate migrants. But small steps, like building resilient homes and providing job opportunities, can make a huge difference. This phenomenon, known as "climate refugees," is driven by flooding, fires, natural disasters, and resource scarcity. This could refer to a particular location on the planet or the planet as a whole. What can you do to help? Follow and support organizations like Climate Refugees, who: Raise awareness Advocate for policy changes Provide research on Apr 3, 2025 · The Climate Displaced Persons Act would provide a set number of humanitarian visas for people displaced by climate-related environmental harms, and would make the United States a leader in responding to climate-related environmental emergencies. The term “climate refugee” has become a shortcut for the entire issue of climate-linked migration. The increasing number of climate refugees is leading to intensified migration patterns across international borders, posing economic, social, and Jun 24, 2022 · As a term, “climate refugees” refers to any particular group of people forced to move from their homes due to gradual or sudden climate changes.    As we have said repeatedly in panels, writings and The unique challenges of climate refugees: Because climate change isn’t recognized as a cause of forced migration under international law, climate-displaced people often fall outside of legal protection. As a result, the adverse effects have displaced millions of people. While this can be helpful in developing digestible advocacy messages and manageable policy responses, a siloed approach runs the risk of perpetuating gaps in data and understanding, especially when it comes to displacement as a result of climate change. Although the number of people fleeing their homes due to environmental changes grows, these “climate refugees”—a still contested term—continue to be denied international refugee status and afforded adequate protections within their country of origin. The announcement emphasized the importance of developing “humane policies” and outlined the four principal objectives of the US in addressing the impacts of climate change on migration and displacement Jun 8, 2025 · Browse Climate refugees news, research and analysis from The Conversation Sep 11, 2024 · There could be 143 million climate refugees worldwide by 2050. Enter the world of climate refugees, where rising temperatures, extreme weather, and sea-level rise force families from their homes. But how is climate change impacting displacement of people? What is a climate refugee? There is no internationally recognized definition of climate refugees, but climate refugees are generally understood to be migrants who Jul 3, 2023 · Author, T. Yet, most of these people are not recognised as climate refugees under the terms of the 1951 Refugee […] Discover reviews, ratings, and trailers for Climate Refugees (2010) on Rotten Tomatoes. As global temperatures rise and extreme weather events become more frequent Feb 20, 2025 · The core principle of the 1951 Convention on Refugees asserts that “a refugee should not be returned to a country where they face serious threats to their life or freedom”. Numbers over the last decade don’t fair any better either, where twice as Is climate change a major driver of migration and displacement? From where are people leaving, and where are they going? This informative primer, a Climate Migration 101 of sorts, provides answers to basic questions about climate change and migration, starting with how and where climate change triggers human movement. This looming crisis raises Jul 17, 2023 · This submission is based on Climate Refugees’ October 2022 in-country research in Kenya and Somalia on climate-induced displacement, migration and human rights losses, and interviews with 110 impacted and displaced persons. The concept of climate refugees has gained widespread Climate refugees are individuals or groups who are forced to leave their homes due to sudden or gradual environmental changes related to climate change. Climate change has a multiplier effect on other sources of instability, such as poverty, food and water shortages, and decreased access to natural resources. We answer some of the common questions around 'what is a climate refugee?' and how climate change is affecting refugees. Strengthening and ensuring access to pathways for climate-displaced people is an essential part of an equitable climate response, and existing U. , climate refugees). If you would like to skip our detailed analysis, you can directly go to the 5 Countries with the Oct 5, 2023 · Since 2009, Refugees International’s Climate Displacement Program has advocated for climate-displaced people and offered cutting-edge expertise on the complex relationship between extreme weather, climate change, and displacement. L&DC Climate Refugees Both sudden disasters like hurricanes and flash floods, and slow onset events like drought and desertification are pushing households and sometimes entire communities to the brink. Rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and prolonged droughts are forcing entire communities and populations to leave their homes. However, Andrew Harper, Special Advisor on Climate Action to the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, reminds us in an interview how solutions are in reach – if we act now, act together, and with the resources we need. As environmental conditions deteriorate in vulnerable regions, millions of people face difficult choices about leaving their homes and traditional livelihoods. It can exacerbate political strife, violence, and crime. Where will they go – and what can world leaders do to prepare? The plight of climate refugees is a global crisis that requires global cooperation and regional responses. law can be used to better protect these individuals displaced by climate change: Learning Outcomes The tools in this lesson plan will enable students to: identify climate change-related threats to the existence of some regions in the world describe the problem of environmental migration and the term, 'Climate Refugee' discuss the challenges faced by climate refugees enumerate the problems caused by large-scale human migration Oct 17, 2024 · Who is a climate migrant? One name for people who need to move due to climate change is “environmental migrants,” although the term has many definitions. New evidence documents daunting crisis and validates urgent calls for protection of refugees and displaced people exposed to climate-related hazards. Oct 28, 2021 · More and more populations are experiencing substantial environmental changes as human-induced climate change exacerbates the scarcity of resources and disrupts traditional weather patterns. Jan 22, 2020 · The World Bank estimates that by 2050, there will be 143 million climate change-driven migrants from the regions of Latin America, sub-Saharan Africa and Southeast Asia. Those who are able to move often do so as a last resort, the tragic result of a series of losses caused by climate change impacts. This article analyzes how the international community is dealing with the concept of climate change refugees, an Jan 19, 2022 · Climate Refugees is honored to have Kumail Hasan, Michael Holland, Tamara Toles O’Laughlin, Andreen Soley and Sarah Stillman join our Advisory Board in 2022. 7 million - were internally displaced by the climate crisis than by conflict or violence. S. Here’s a 101 on how climate change is impacting forced displacement around the world. With Lester Brown, Mariano Florentino 'Tino' Cuéllar, Yvo de Boer, Paul Ehrlich. Rising sea levels, extreme weather events, flooding, and drought are Nov 12, 2024 · Refugees on front lines of global climate crisis, warns UN Climate hazards helping to double the number of displaced people to 120 million, UNHCR reports. Extreme environmental conditions force many to leave their homes in search for new livelihoods. Recent projections from the World Bank estimate that by 2050, over 216 million people could be displaced by climate-related events. Demonstrative of the intersectional nature of climate-induced displacement and migration Oct 13, 2022 · As climate change becomes an increasingly prominent driver of migration, this report investigates possible pathways to ensure that “climate refugees” receive adequate legal protection. Nov 12, 2024 · The refugee agency is also urging states to protect forcibly displaced people who face the additional threat of climate disasters, and to give them and the communities that host them a voice in finance and policy decisions. Introduction As climate change accelerates, environmental disasters will leave millions homeless. Two country reports are forthcoming in early 2023. A narrow strip of land only 141 sq. Oct 23, 2024 · Learn more about causes of climate migration, the issues facing climate refugees and solutions that can help solve this growing issue. Oct 17, 2024 · Climate refugees are people who must leave their homes and communities because of the effects of climate change and global warming. km. Experts predict that by mid-century hundreds of millions of people will be uprooted as a result of sea Dec 7, 2023 · Bangladesh is one of the world's most climate vulnerable countries. Jul 23, 2020 · In incredible reporting , ProPublica and The New York Times Magazine with support from the Pulitzer Center, have for the first time modeled how climate refugees (their term) might move across the world, and yes, across borders. The film turns the distant concept of global warming into a concrete human problem with enormous worldwide consequences. Through advocacy, storytelling, case studies and global monitoring, we shed light on the complexities of climate-induced displacement, its human rights implications and the climate injustice at its roots. Mar 22, 2024 · In this article, we take a look at the 15 countries with the most climate refugees in the world. At Climate Refugees, our mission is to create high-quality, engaging films that inspire and entertain audiences. The concept of climate refugees highlights the connection between Aug 28, 2014 · The origins of climate change-induced migration discourse go back to the 1980s, when concerned scientists and environmental activists argued that unchecked environmental and climate change could lead to mass displacement (Mathews 1989; Myers 1989). From documentaries to narrative features, we strive to make a difference through the power of storytelling. Nov 12, 2024 · UNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency, in collaboration with expert organizations, research institutions and refugee-led groups, released its first climate report to show how climate shocks are impacting refugees and displaced people. According to the Internal Displacement Monitoring Center, disasters triggered more than 60 percent of internal displacements […] Refugees and other forcibly displaced people, regardless of the reason for flight, often reside in places prone to hazardous weather events and in harsh environmental conditions. Currently, global warming is responsible for most of the drastic climate changes happening around the world. These gases trap the Oct 30, 2024 · In this guide, we’ll explore ten stories of climate refugees from across the world, grounding each with real stories and data. Research & Information: Reporting, Expertise, Thought Leadership Our reports that identify climate change as a compounding driver of displacement provides a human lens on the climate crisis, documenting human rights conditions side-by-side with political, social, economic, and conflict risk analysis. Aug 14, 2024 · Three months after major flooding hit southern Brazil, at least 386,000 people remain displaced , and many remain in improvised shelters. Nov 4, 2024 · Published on 22nd July 2025 Authored By: Shruti Kumari National Law University Meghalaya Abstract The consequences of climate change, such as flooding, desertification, rising sea levels, and extreme weather, are displacing millions of people worldwide. Since the 1800’s, human activities have been the main driver of climate change, primarily due to the burning of fossil fuels like coal, oil and gas that Sep 24, 2024 · The report includes recommendations to address the significant impact of climate change on migrants and displaced people. This article analyzes how the international community is dealing with the concept of climate change refugees, an Nov 20, 2024 · Climate change is having a devastating impact on people who have already been forced to flee. Mar 17, 2022 · “ “The risk for refugees and internally displaced people is two-fold: on the one hand, refugee and internally displaced peoples’ settlements are disproportionately concentrated in regions that are exposed to higher-than-average warming levels and specific climate hazards, including temperature extremes and drought. Jun 6, 2019 · The image of “climate refugees” resonates metaphorically to all as it mirrors the current images we see of those escaping wars and conflicts. Feb 5, 2025 · The exclusion of climate-related displacement from the 1951 Refugee Convention leaves climate-displaced persons in legal limbo where they are unable to access the rights and protections provided to conventional refugees, a gap that this paper aims to address. With the threat of climate change we imagine Mar 15, 2023 · The 2021 World Bank report warns that without early climate action, climate change could force 216 million people across six world regions to move within their countries by 2050. Climate-related shocks and stresses such as floods, cyclones, wildfires and droughts pose significant risks to refugees Jan 20, 2020 · Teitiota says he faced land disputes and difficulties accessing safe drinking water in his home country as the result of the climate crisis, and therefore was forced to migrate with his family to New Zealand where he applied for refugee status after his visa expired in 2010. The documentary attempts to cover the human impact of climate change by considering those who could most be affected by it. Find out how and where to watch "Climate Refugees" on Netflix and Prime Video today - including free options. Aug 24, 2023 · Another kind of refugee situation is growing, one that has nothing to do with politics or wars that displaces people almost indiscriminately, and without regard to factors other than geographic circumstance. Using the latest evidence and data, we show how climate shocks are interacting with conflict, pushing Nov 2, 2023 · Assistant High Commissioner for Protection Gillian Triggs said recently that while opening up the 1951 Refugee Convention to reform would be a risky step backwards, there was a “good case to be made” that a new protocol on climate refugees should be introduced. Unlike other categories and labels used to discuss migration, terms like “climate refugee,” environmental migrant, and climate migrant are still being developed and debated.